Orchestrating Pipelines in Azure Data Factory

Woman standing next to a projector showing the Azure Data Factory logo.

In the previous post, we peeked at the two different data flows in Azure Data Factory, then created a basic mapping data flow. In this post, we will look at orchestrating pipelines using branching, chaining, and the execute pipeline activity.

Let’s continue where we left off in the previous post. How do we wire up our solution and make it look something like this?

Diagram showing data being copied and transformed.

We need to make sure that we get the data before we can transform that data.

One way to build this solution is to create a single pipeline with a copy data activity followed by a data flow activity. But! Since we have already created two separate pipelines, and this post is about orchestrating pipelines, let’s go with the second option 😎

Data Flows in Azure Data Factory

Woman standing next to a projector showing the Azure Data Factory logo.

So far in this Azure Data Factory series, we have looked at copying data. We have created pipelines, copy data activities, datasets, and linked services. In this post, we will peek at the second part of the data integration story: using data flows for transforming data.

But first, I need to make a confession. And it’s slightly embarrassing…

I don’t use data flows enough to keep up with all the changes and new features 😳

Don’t get me wrong. I want to! I really, really, really want to. But since I don’t currently use data flows on a daily basis, I struggle to find time to sit down and dig into all the cool new things.

So! In this blog post, I will mostly scratch the surface of data flows, then refer to awesome people with excellent resources so you can learn all the details from them.

Linked Services in Azure Data Factory

Woman standing next to a projector showing the Azure Data Factory logo.

In the previous post, we looked at datasets and their properties. In this post, we will look at linked services in more detail. How do you configure them? What are the authentication options for Azure services? And how do you securely store your credentials?

Let’s start by creating a linked service to an Azure SQL Database. Yep, that linked service you saw screenshots of in the previous post. Mhm, the one I sneakily created already so I could explain using datasets as a bridge to linked services. That one 😅

Datasets in Azure Data Factory

Woman standing next to a projector showing the Azure Data Factory logo.

In the previous post, we looked at the copy data activity and saw how the source and sink properties changed with the datasets used. In this post, we will take a closer look at some common datasets and their properties.

Let’s start with the source and sink datasets we created in the copy data wizard!

Dataset Names

First, a quick note. If you use the copy data tool, you can change the dataset names by clicking the edit button on the summary page…

Copy Data Activity in Azure Data Factory

Woman standing next to a projector showing the Azure Data Factory logo.

In the previous post, we went through Azure Data Factory pipelines in more detail. In this post, we will dig into the copy data activity. How does it work? How do you configure the settings? And how can you optimize performance while keeping costs down?

Copy Data Activity

Copy Data Activity in Azure Data Factory.

The copy data activity is the core (*) activity in Azure Data Factory.

(* Cathrine’s opinion 🤓)

You can copy data to and from more than 90 Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) applications (such as Dynamics 365 and Salesforce), on-premises data stores (such as SQL Server and Oracle), and cloud data stores (such as Azure SQL Database and Amazon S3). During copying, you can define and map columns implicitly or explicitly, convert file formats, and even zip and unzip files – all in one task.

Yeah. It’s powerful! But how does it really work?